
Other Articles, Reports, and Papers Dealing with Terrorism:
Listed below are some research reports, papers and other materials dealing with terrorism. The Criminal Justice Council makes no implication or statement as to the quality or accuracy of these sites. They are listed for information purposes only.
Other articles, reports, and papers dealing with terrorism:
Biological Weapons and Terrorism:
- Preparing for and Responding to Bioterrorism
This white paper summarizes participants' discussions at the Police Executive Research Forum executive session as well as follow-up site visits made by PERF project staff to New York City, Washington, D.C., and Baltimore. Its goal is to advance law enforcement's efforts to prepare for and respond to bioterrorism. - Terrorism and the Potential Use of Biological Weapons: A Discussion of Possibilities
A report by jeffery Simon of the RAND Coporation. - Are Local Health Responders Ready for Biological or Nuclear Attack?
By Davis, L and Blanchard, J. of the RAND Corporation - Anthrax Attacks, Biological Terrorism and Preventive Responses
by Parachini, J. of the RAND Corporation - Anthrax Case Study: Countering Bioterrorism Report by the Center for Strategic & International Studies (2002)

- Behavioral Aspects of a Biolofical Terrorism Incident Presentation by David Siegrist at the 1999 Association of Politics and the Life Sciences Atlanta, GA September 2, 1999.

- Advanced Technology to Counter Biological Terrorism Presentation by David Siefreist at the 1998 International Conference on Threats of the Technological Age Holon, Israel May 17-18, 1998.

- Partnership for Public Service (2003). Homeland Insecurity: Bulding the Expertise to Defend America from Bioterrorism
. The report, which assesses five key federal biodefense agencies - the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institute of Allergies and Infectious Diseases, the Food and Drug Administration, the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, and the Food Safety and Inspection Service - is based on interviews conducted over the past year by the Partnership for Public Service with scientists and other experts working both within and outside of the government. - Dark Winter Bioterrorism Exercise and the lessons learned on America's preparations for a biological attack. The Dark Winter exercise
involved a hypothetical small pox terrorist biological attack. The results of the exercise have been published in Clinical Infectious Diseases
and Science
. - Anthrax as a Biological Weapon
Journal of the American Medical Association, Vol. 281, No. 18. May 12, 1999 - Epidemiology of Bioterrorism
by Major Julie A. Pavlin (Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol. 5, No. 4. Jul - Aug 1999) Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D.C., USA - Potential Biological Weapons Threats
by Mark G. Kortepeter and Gerald W. Parker (Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol. 5, No. 4. Jul - Aug 1999) U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland, USA - Nuclear Blindness: An Overview of the Biological Weapons Programs of the Former Soviet Union and Iraq
by Christopher J. Davis, Johns Hopkins University Center for Civilian Biodefense Studies, Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol. 5, No. 4 July-August. - Historical Trends Related to Bioterrorism: An Empirical Analysis
Jonathan B. Tucker, Monterey Institute of International Studies, Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol. 5, No. 4 July-August. - Special Issues of Emeriging Infectious Diseases - Bioterrorism, Vol. 5, No. 4 July-August.
- Small Pox: An Attack Scenario
by O'Toole, T. 5(4) EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES 540-546 (1999). - Potomac Institute for Policy Studies: Seminar on Emerging Threats of Biological Terrorism - Proceedings Report (1998)

- Layton, M.Bioterrorism Issues in New York City: Smallpox and Anthrax Lessons Learned

- Mattix, M. Bioterrorism: Issues and Response Concepts.

- Chemical and Biological Arms Control Institute (2000) BIOTERRORISM IN THE UNITED STATES: THREAT, PREPAREDNESS, AND RESPONSE
Terrorism and Syndromic Surveillance:
- Osaka, K., Takahashi, H., and Ohyama, T. Testing a syndromic surveillance in high profile gatherings as a preparatory measure for bio-terrorism.

- Begier, E., et al, (2003) The National Capitol Region's Emergency Department Syndromic Surveillance System: Do Chief Complaint and Discharge Diagnosis Yield Different Results? 9 (3) Emerging Infectious Diseases 293-296.

- Syndromic Surveillance for Bioterrorism Following the Attacks on the World Trade Center - New York City, 2001

- Syndromic Surveillance: An Effective Tool for Detecting Bioterrorism?"
A Research Highlight by the RAND Corportation. - Joe Lombardo (2002) Electronic Surveillance System for the Early Notification of Community - Based Epidemics II (ESSENCE II),
presentation at the 2002 National Syndromic Surveillance Conference Detailed Session Agendas September 23rd - 24th; New York, New York
Terrorism and Agriculture:
- Hitting America's Soft Underbelly: The Potential Threat of Deliberate Biological Attacks Against the U.S. Agricultural and Food Industry (2004)
By Peter Chalk of the Rand Corporation - Cameron, G., Pate, J. and Vogel, K. (2001) Planting fear: How real is the threat of agricultural terrorism? 57 (5) BULLETIN OF THE ATOMIC SCIENTISTS 38-44.
- Pate, J. and Cameron, G. (2001). COVERT BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS ATTACKS AGAINST AGRICULTURAL TARGETS: ASSESSING THE IMPACT AGAINST U.S. AGRICULTURE. Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs (BCSIA) Discussion Paper 2001-9, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, August 2001

- Cassagrande, R. (2000). Biological Terrorism Targeted at Agriculture: The Threat to U.S. National Security. 7 (3) (Winter/Fall) THE NONPROLIFERATION REVIEW 92 - 105
- Agroterrorism: Options in Congress

- Kohnen, A. (2000). RESPONDING TO THE THREAT OF AGROTERRORISM: SPECIFIC RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs (BCSIA) Discussion Paper 2001-9, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, October 2000

Prevention / Mitigation of a Terrorist Incident:
- Countering Terrorism of Water Supplies

- U.S. Armed Forces and Homeland Defense: A Legal FrameworkCenter for Strategic and International Studies, 2001

- John F. Kennedy School of Government (2002) Beyond the Beltway: Focusing on Homeland Security - - - Recommendations for State and Local Domestic Preparedness Planning A Year after 9 - 11 A Report of the Executive Session on Domestic Preparedness

- Gary Hart and Warren B. Rudman Co-Chairs America - Still Unprepared, Still in Danger: Report of an Independent Task Force Sponsored by the Council of Foriegn Relations (2002)

- Rural Communities and Emergency Preparedness (2002)

- Rand Corporation (2001) Protecting Emergency Responders: Lessons learned from Terrorist Attacks (December).

- The Psychotherapy of Trauma and the Trauma of Psychotherapy: Talking to Therapists About 9-11 by Karen Seeley, Columbia University (March 2003)

- National Governor's Association Center for Best Practices - Homeland Security: A Governor's Guide to Emergency management

- Oklahoma City National Memorial Institute for the Prevention of Terrorism (2002) Oklahoma City - Serven Year Later: Lessons for other Communities.

Terrorism and the Military:
- Steven Mack Presley, Lieutenant Commander, Medical Service Corps, U.S. Navy, RISE OF DOMESTIC TERRORISM AND ITS RELATION TO UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES. Paper Research Paper submitted to the Faculty of the U.S. Marine Corps
Command and Staff College.
- ASYMMETRIC WARFARE: IS THE ARMY READY? by Robert H. Allen
- International Terrorism: The Other World War: RAND: Project Air Force
Report by Brian Jenkins for the U.S. Air Force. Report studies the implications of terrorism to the U.S. Air Force.
Terrorism and Criminal Justice:
- Organized crime and terrorism in Mexico
by the Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. - Terrorism in South America
by the Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. - Nexus between drug trafficking and terrorism
by the Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. - Nations Hospitable to organized crime and terrorism
by the Federal Research Division, Library of Congress.
- Journal of the Institute of Justice and International studies Issue 3 - Papers presented at the Counter Terrorism and Civil Liberties Conference (March 2003)

- Civil liberties and counter terrorism: A European point of view

- Domestic Terrorism: A national assessment of state and local preparedness

- FBI counter terrorism plan since September 2001

- FBI 2000/2001 terrorism report

- FBI 1999 terrorism report

- FBI 1998 Terrorism report

- FBI 1997 Terrorism report

- FBI 1996 Terrorism report

- Terrorism: The Impact on State and Local Law Enforcement
Published Report from the Major Cities Police Chiefs Association Intellegence Commanders Conference (June 2002) - Rohen, G. (2001). WMD Response: Integrating the Joint Operations Center and Incident Command System, The Police Chiefs Magazine October 2001.

- CONPLAN: United States Government Interagency Domestic Terrorism Concept of Operations Plan (January 2001)

- ABA Criminal Justice Magazine Special Issue: Justice in the Balance: The Aftermath of 9/11, Summer 2002 Volume 17, Number 2.
- ABA Task Force on Terrorism and The Law Report and Reccomendations on Military Commissions January 4, 2002.

- ADL Report - Dangerous Convictions: An Introduction to Extremist Activities in Prisons

- AEI-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies (2003) Sacrificing Civil Liberties to Reduce Terrorism Risk

- The Costs of Terrorism and the Benefits of Cooperating to Combat Terrorism Paper presented by Dr Geoff Raby, Deputy Secretary, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade to APEC Senior Officials Meeting, Chiang Rai, 21 February 2003 and submitted by Australia to the Secure Trade in the APEC Region (STAR) Conference, 24 Feb 2003. Economic Analytical Unit.
- The Markle Foundataion (2003) Creating A Trusted Network for Homland Security.

- K. A. Taipale, Center for Advanced Studies in Science and Technology Policy, "Reflections on the Second Report of the Markle Foundation Task Force: 'Creating a Trusted Information Network for Homeland Security'," Presented at the Heritage Foundation December 2003 Power Point presentation and pdf version of complete report. See also, K. A. Taipale, "Data Mining and Domestic Security: Connecting the Dots to Make Sense of Data," 5 Columb. Sci. & Tech. L. Rev. 2 (forthcoming December 2003).
- ABA Task Force on Treatment of Enemy Combatants Preliminary Report August 8, 2002.
Terrorism and Sea Piracy:
- High seas terrorism alert in piracy report
- THREATS TO THE MARITIME ENVIRONMENT: PIRACY AND TERRORISM

- TERRORISM AT SEA - THE POTENTIAL THREAT by Captain Dr. Peter Heathcote, Regional Maritime Legal Advisor, Secretariate of the Pacific Community

- Institute for South East Asian Studies (2002). Pre-empting Maritime Terrorism in Southeast Asia

9-11 Commission Reports:
- 9-11 commission web page
- The 9/11 commisson Final Report - Released July 22, 2004

- Improvising a Homeland Defense: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #17 - June 17, 2004

- Outline of the 9/11 Plot: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #16 - June 16, 2004

- Overview of the Enemy: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #15 - June 16, 2004

- Crisis Management: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #14 - May 19, 2004

- Emergency Preparedness and Response: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #13 - May 18, 2004

- Reforming Law Enforcement, Counterterrorism, and Intelligence Collection in the United States: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #12 - April 14, 2004

- The Performance of the Intelligence Community: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #11 - April 14, 2004

- Threats and Responses in 2001: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #10 - April 13, 2004

- Law Enforcement, Counterterrorism, and Intelligence Collection in the United States Prior to 9/11: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #9 - April 13, 2004

- National Policy Coordination: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #8 - March 24, 2004

- Intelligence Policy: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #7 - March 24, 2004

- The Military: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #6 - March 23, 2004

- Diplomacy: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #5 - March 23, 2004

- The Four Flights: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #4 - January 27, 2004

- The Aviation Security System and the 9/11 Attacks: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #3 - January 27, 2004

- Three 9/11 Hijackers: Identification, Watchlisting, and Tracking: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #2 - January 26, 2004

- Entry of the 9/11 Hijackers into the United States: National Commission on 9-11 Terrorists attacks - staff statement #1 - January 26, 2004

Other reports:
- NIST and the World Trade Center This dedicated Web site will be updated regularly to keep the public, the news media, and all other interested parties current on NIST's efforts to carry out the WTC response plan. Latest Findings from NIST World Trade Center Investigation Released Leading Collapse Sequence for Each WTC Tower Defined (October 19, 2004).
- The Senate Select Committee on Intelligence and the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence (July 24, 2003) Joint Inquiry into Intelligence Community Activities Before and After the Terrorist Attacks of September 11, 2001 Report (S. Rept. 107-351 and H. Rept. 107-792).
- Improving NYPD Emergency Preparedness and Response Report August 2002.

- McKinsey Report - Increasing FDNY's Preparedness Report August 2002.

- After-Action Report on the Response to the September 11 Terrorist Attack on the Pentagon (2002)

9-11 and Business:
- Preparing for and managing change a year after September 11, 2001

- Financial Industry Summit on Business Continuity: Discussion of Lessons Learned from Events of September 11 - On February 26, 2002 Summary notes

- Staying in Business: Recovery Lessons From September 11
By Edward Denison
- Remarks by Vice Chairman Roger W. Ferguson, Jr.
- At the SWIFT Sibos World Forum, Geneva, Switzerland, October 3, 2002
- Kelly, J. and Stark, D. (2003). CRISIS, RECOVERY, INNOVATION: RESPNSIVE ORGANIZATION AFTER SEPTEMBER 11

Terrorism: Explanations and theories:
- Terroriam as a strategy for insurgency
- NEW PATTERNS IN THE IRAQI INSURGENCY: The War for a civil war in Iraq"
- NIJ Professional Studies Series: Suicide Terrorism Conference Oct 2004"
- For additional materials on terrorism click here
- Stoelting, D. (2004), Military Commission and Terrorism
Delver Journal of International Law 31:3 427-437
- Smoler, F. (2002), The Root Cause of Terrorism
The Foundation for the Defense of Democracies
- Katyal, K. (2004), Executive and Judicial Overreaction in the Guantanamo Cases
Cato Supreme Court Review 49 (Fall 2004).
- Gonzales, A (2004), Remarks Before the ABA Standing Committee on Law and National Security

- Gearson, John (2002), The Nature of Modern Terrorism,
In Superterrorism: Policy Responses Lawrewnce Freedman (Ed) (7-24) Blackwell:Oxford.
- Brennan, W. (1987). The Quest to Develop a Jusrisprudence of Civil Liberties in Times of Security Crisis

- Barak,A. (2003). The role of a Supreme Court in a Democracy and the fight against terrorism
Cambridge Lecture.
- Judgments of the Isreal Supreme Court: Fighting Terrorism within the Law (2005)

- Garrison, A. (2004) Defining Terrorism: Philosophy of the Bomb, Propaganda By Deed and Change through Fear and Violence
17 (3) Criminal Justice Studies 259 - 279.
- Tucker, B. (2002) The Lincoln Debate: The Wartime Dilemma of National Security versus Personal Liberty.
see also, Rehnquist, W. (1997). Civil Liberty and the Civil War: The Indianapolis Treason Trials and Rehnquist, W. (2002). Civil War and the Courts
- Witt, J. (2004) Crystal Eastman and the Inteternationalis Beginings of American Civil liberties
54 Duke University 101.
- ACLU Report on civil liberties post 9/11
- Epstein, L., et al (2005) The Supreme Court During Crisis: How War Affects Only Non-War Cases
80 New York University Law Revies 101. - Presidential Power to Detain enemy combatants
See also, President carter's Attorney General Opinion on the power of the President to use force without Congressional approval 
- Al-Qaeda Osama bin Laden's Network of Terror by Laura Hayes
- Terrorism, A History: Stage One
by SHARON H ARZENSKI in 12:2 Journal of Transnational Law and Policy 137-196 (2003). - The Terrorism to come by Walter Laqueur in Policy Review: August & September 2004 Number 126. See also, Policy Review June 2004 issue for additional articles on terrorism. See During justice during wartime by Abraham D. Sofaer and Paul R. Williams on the issue of military tribunals in February & March 2002
- Number 111 issue of Policy Review.
- The Enemy Within: A Century Foundation Report

- Article on the legal definitions of terrorism

- The history, structure und function of the global surveillance system known as Echelon
- Article on Cyber terrorism
- The war on terror as a political issue
See also, Cutting the lifeline of terror: What's next after Iraq - Presentation Transcript
and powerpoint presentation 
- To win the war on terrorism

- Southeast Asia and the brotherhood of terrorism by Dana Dillon of the Heritage Foundation
- Jihadist Strategies in the War on Terrorism by Mary R. Habeck, Ph.D. Heritage Lecture #855.
- Countering the New Terrorism by Ian O. Lesser, Bruce Hoffman, John Arquilla, David F. Ronfeldt, Michele Zanini and Brian Michael Jenkins of the RAND corp.
- Democracy:Terrorism's Uncertain Antidote by Thomas Carothers - Current History December 2003: 403-406.

- Terrorism, War, and the 'War on Terrorism'

- Terrorism: Some notes on History and Context

- Postmodern Terrorism: New Rules For An Old Game. FOREIGN AFFAIRS - September/October 1996 by Walter Laqueur
- Confronting Terrorism in Latin America: Latin America and United states Policy Implications

- NONWESTERN ANARCHISMS RETHINKING THE GLOBAL CONTEXT By Jason Adams

- Putting terrorism in context

- Terrorism in the United states 1996

- Terrorists among us: A deeper look into right wing groups

- Framing Islam: The Role of Anti-Americanism in Central Asia
Paper delivered by Edward schatz at the 2002 American Political Sciance Association Conference in Boston, MA. - Deterrence and Influence in Counterterrorism: A Compenent in the War on al Qaeda
By Paul Davis and Brian Jenkins of the Rand Corporation. - Recent Trends and Future Prospects of Iranian Sponsored International Terrorism
By Bruce Hoffman of the RAND Corporation. - On Terrorists and Terrorism
By Kellen, K. of the RAND COrporation. - Recent Trends and Future Prospects of Terrorism in the United states
Report by Buce Hofffman of the RAND Corporation - JIHAD, WAR, AND TERRORISM by George W. Gawrych, U.S. Army Command and General Staff College
- Lieven, A. (2001) Fighting Terrorism: Lessons from the Cold War

- Record, J (2003) Bounding the Global War on Terrorism

- Cronin, A. Understanding the Nature, History and Sources of International Terrorism.
Presented at the Letters to the President: The Islamic World and U.S. Foreign Policy Conference April 2002. - Player, T (2002) A Global Definition of terrorism.
14(3) FORC QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF INSURANCE LAW AND REGULATION - Garrison, Arthur (2003). Terrorism: The Nature of Its History. 16(1) Criminal Justice Studies 39-52.

- Rapoport, D. (2002) The Four Waves of Rebel Terror and September 11. 8(1) Anthropoetics (Spring/Summer). See also, Rapoport, D. (2001) The Fourth Wave: September 11th in the History of Terrorism. Current History (Dec. 2001) p. 419-424.
- Prospects for SuperTerrorism. Presented by David Siegrist at the Senior Executive Course on Intl. Security Trends in the 21st Century Marshall Center, Germany September 14, 1999.

- 20/20 story: A Decade of Warnings - Did Rabbi's 1990 Assassination Mark Birth of Islamic Terror in America?
- Article on the meaning of Jihad
- Cordesman, A. (2001). ISREAL V THE PALESTINIANS: THE "SECOND INTIFADA" AND ASYMMETRIC WARFARE - WORKING PAPER. Center for Strategic and International Studies: Washington, D.C.

- McCauley, C. Psychological issues in understanding terrorism and the response to terrorism.

- Suicide Terrorism: Development & Characteristics
- The Geographic Nature of Terrorism by John C. Rock

- Terrorism by Bill Anderson This article seeks to examine terrorism from an economic point of view.
- TERROR AND ISLAM by By Stephen Schwartz
- Boroumand, L. and Boroumand, R. (2002) Terror, Islam and Democracy.
13:2 Journal of Democracy(5-20). - Education, poverty, Political Violence and Terrorism: Is There a Causal Connection?
by Alan B. Krueger and Jitka Maleckova (working paper 9074) National Bureau of Economic Research July 2002. - Education, poverty, Political Violence and Terrorism: Is There a Causal Connection?
by Alan B. Krueger and Jitka Maleckova (revised and final paper) National Bureau of Economic Research May 2003. - JOHN M. GATES, THE U.S. ARMY AND IRREGULAR WARFARE, CHAPTER TEN: UNDERSTANDING TERRORISM To view the the entire manuscript (PDF) THE U.S. ARMY AND IRREGULAR WARFARE
- Rex A. Hudson (1999) THE SOCIOLOGY AND PSYCHOLOGY OF TERRORISM: WHO BECOMES A TERRORIST AND WHY?
- Stefan H. Leader and Peter Probst(2003). THE EARTH LIBERATION FRONT AND ENVIRONMENTAL TERRORISM

- The Genisis of Terrorism by EAS BOKHARI
Web Pages:
- Military Education Research Library Network web page has various articles and studies on terrorism and homeland security
- Timeline of terrorist incidents
- The Avalon Project at Yale Law School - The Laws of War web page. Page lists various treaties and international law materials.
- George Mason University Department of History - History of Terrorism web page
- Middle East Policy Journal web page
- USAF Counterproliferation Center: Global War on Terrorism
- Law Review Articles on Terrorism Maintained by the Marian Gould Gallagher Law Library, University of Washington School of Law.
- September 11, 2001 information page
- Criminal Justice Terrorism Link Web Page
- Center For Defense Information - Terrorism Project Page
- Terrorism Research Center: Documents and Reports Page.
- John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University - International Security Program - Publications list
- Internationa Policy Institute for Counter Terrorism
- John Hopkins Center For Civilian Biodefense Studies
- University of Louisville Terrorism: General Information web page
- Fur Commission USA An anti ecoterrorism web page. Has links to other terrorism pages.
- The Patomac Institute Studies and Publications web page.
- City University of N.Y. LaGuardia Library Terrorism web page. Has links to various web pages.

